Geotechnical engineers play a critical role in identifying subsurface voids, which incur significant challenges to the stability and efficacy of structures. These hidden cavities can stem from various causes, such as geological formations, erosion, or human interventions. Utilizing a suite of investigative techniques, including geophysical surveys… Read More


Subsurface voids pose significant concerns to geotechnical integrity. Accurately identifying these voids is fundamental for ensuring the security of structures and infrastructure. Traditional methods, such as borehole examination, can be time-consuming and provide limited spatial resolution. Emerging geophysical techniques, including ground electri… Read More


Cavity characterization plays a vital role in geotechnical design processes. A thorough understanding of cavity shape and characteristics is essential for precisely assessing the potential impact on infrastructure . Geotechnical engineers utilize various techniques to characterize cavities, including geophysical surveys . These methods provide val… Read More


Geophysical exploration utilizes a crucial role in the identification and assessment of potential mineral orebodies. By employing various physical methods, geologists can penetrate beneath the Earth's surface to detect subsurface structures and signatures indicative of mineral presence. These geophysical techniques often involve the measurement of… Read More